{"id":28769,"date":"2016-05-14T09:00:54","date_gmt":"2016-05-14T12:00:54","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.rioonwatch.org\/?p=28769"},"modified":"2016-05-13T18:38:54","modified_gmt":"2016-05-13T21:38:54","slug":"favela-tourism-a-profile-of-rocinha-guide-erik-martins","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/rioonwatch.org\/?p=28769","title":{"rendered":"Favela Tourism: A Profile of Rocinha Guide Erik Martins"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Erik Martins has many fingers in many pies. I told him so, on the first of many nights that we spent together in <a href=\"http:\/\/bit.ly\/1m4JS9c\" target=\"_blank\">Rocinha<\/a>, Rio de Janeiro\u2019s largest favela, located in the city&#8217;s <a href=\"http:\/\/bit.ly\/1pfz23A\" target=\"_blank\">South Zone<\/a>. He was intrigued by the expression, eager as ever to improve his already rich English vocabulary, and I have not met anyone that personifies this turn of phrase quite like Erik does. Erik is involved on many fronts across the community, on both a social and professional level, and he admits that at times the juggling act is almost too much.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cSometimes I feel like I don\u2019t have enough fingers to handle all the pies.\u201d Erik says.<\/p>\n<p>Erik is <em>cria<\/em>, a colloquial term which describes those who were born and bred in the favela, and he wears the tag proudly. Accompanying him on a stroll through the streets of Rocinha, it becomes apparent just how popular a figure he is. Friends and family stop to catch up with him, students from the <a href=\"http:\/\/bit.ly\/1TfpmFx\" target=\"_blank\">Fastz Language\u00a0Institute<\/a> greet him warmly and fellow tour guides introduce him to their foreign visitors.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cIn all, I have five jobs,\u201d Erik tells me, with a wry grin.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.rioonwatch.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/05\/00392b_64dfb58462dc471c83f431458369ef7e.jpg\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-28771 size-content\" title=\"Erik Martins\" src=\"http:\/\/www.rioonwatch.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/05\/00392b_64dfb58462dc471c83f431458369ef7e-620x264.jpg\" alt=\"Erik Martins\" width=\"620\" height=\"264\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Erik gives private English lessons\u2013both inside and outside of Rocinha. He is a secretary and a teacher at Fastz Idiomas, a language school in the community. He balances these jobs alongside tasks which he carries out for Rio\u2019s City government, such as providing support at the <a href=\"http:\/\/bit.ly\/1Tb7Ntj\" target=\"_blank\">Family Health Clinic<\/a> and acting as a guide for certain visitors to Rocinha, as well as his commitments to community\u00a0organizations within the favela.<\/p>\n<p>Each of these \u201cpies\u201d plays a part in Erik\u2019s dream of a better Rocinha, but it is the company he founded with friends that is his number one priority. <a href=\"http:\/\/bit.ly\/1UP4HKI\" target=\"_blank\">Rocinha by Rocinha<\/a> is a <a href=\"http:\/\/bit.ly\/1MbOFSE\" target=\"_blank\">tourism<\/a> company with a difference. By way of interactive and immersive tours, Rocinha by Rocinha aims to break down barriers.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cRocinha by Rocinha is my way of showing my community to the world and, more importantly, the world to my community,\u201d he says.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.rioonwatch.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/05\/Rocinha-9_opt.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-28772 size-content\" title=\"Erik leads a tour through Rocinha. Photo by Darko Boskovic\" src=\"http:\/\/www.rioonwatch.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/05\/Rocinha-9_opt-620x264.jpg\" alt=\"Erik leads a tour through Rocinha. Photo by Darko Boskovic\" width=\"620\" height=\"264\" srcset=\"https:\/\/rioonwatch.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/05\/Rocinha-9_opt-620x264.jpg 620w, https:\/\/rioonwatch.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/05\/Rocinha-9_opt-940x400.jpg 940w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 620px) 100vw, 620px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Erik is 27 years old, but his love affair with <a href=\"http:\/\/bit.ly\/1BQxyqf\" target=\"_blank\">favela tourism<\/a> started almost ten years ago when he was still a teenager. At the time, he was enchanted, as many are, by the revelry of Lapa\u2013Rio\u2019s nocturnal heartbeat. Each night, between caipirinhas and samba circles, Erik would make a flock of friends and insist on showing them around Rocinha the following day.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cI never imagined that I would make a career out of it,\u201d he says of these impromptu tours. \u201cI only wanted to show tourists the place that I find most special in the &#8216;Marvellous City.&#8217;\u201d<\/p>\n<p>A decade later and Erik is still taking tourists through the winding alleyways of Rocinha, on an excursion that few travelers forget. The viewpoint from the <a href=\"http:\/\/bit.ly\/19bLMEp\" target=\"_blank\">Laboriaux<\/a>\u2013one of Rocinha\u2019s highest vantage points\u2013is spectacular, as is the organized chaos of Via Apia, Rocinha\u2019s heart and soul. It is something else, however, that makes Erik\u2019s tours stand out from the crowd.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cAt Rocinha by Rocinha our goal is not simply to take our guests around the favela, but to make them a part of the community for a day,\u201d he says.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.rioonwatch.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/05\/Rocinha_opt.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-28773 size-content\" title=\"Rocinha By Rocinha tours aim to give visitors an immersive community experience. Photo by Erik leads a tour through Rocinha. Photo by Darko Boskovic\" src=\"http:\/\/www.rioonwatch.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/05\/Rocinha_opt-620x264.jpg\" alt=\"Rocinha By Rocinha tours aim to give visitors an immersive community experience. Photo by Erik leads a tour through Rocinha. Photo by Darko Boskovic\" width=\"620\" height=\"264\" srcset=\"https:\/\/rioonwatch.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/05\/Rocinha_opt-620x264.jpg 620w, https:\/\/rioonwatch.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/05\/Rocinha_opt-940x400.jpg 940w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 620px) 100vw, 620px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Erik and the rest of the team do this through an array of activities, all aimed at benefiting both the tourists and the community. A visit to <a href=\"http:\/\/bit.ly\/1WmxCaA\" target=\"_blank\">Portal Joanas Brasil<\/a> gives you a taste of a typical Brazilian family. Cesar and his most friendly of families make you feel right at home. Within no time you will be dancing around the living room to samba music, stopping only to fill your stomach with a large slice of homemade pie. Cesar and his family were all born and raised in Rocinha, and the way that they speak with such affection about the community illustrates the togetherness that exists in the favela. The visit often lasts over an hour, such is Cesar\u2019s enthusiasm to get to know his guests and impress upon them the beauty of Rocinha.<\/p>\n<p>The inclusion on the tour of English students from the Fastz Language Institute\u00a0allows the tourists to interact with Rocinha\u2019s residents, as well as providing an opportunity for students to practice their English.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.rioonwatch.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/05\/Rocinha-7_opt.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-28774 size-content\" title=\"hoto by Rocinha By Rocinha tours aim to give visitors an immersive community experience. Photo by Erik leads a tour through Rocinha. Photo by Darko Boskovic\" src=\"http:\/\/www.rioonwatch.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/05\/Rocinha-7_opt-620x264.jpg\" alt=\"Tour group takes a selfie at Portal Joana Brasil. Photo by Rocinha By Rocinha tours aim to give visitors an immersive community experience. Photo by Erik leads a tour through Rocinha. Photo by Darko Boskovic\" width=\"620\" height=\"264\" srcset=\"https:\/\/rioonwatch.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/05\/Rocinha-7_opt-620x264.jpg 620w, https:\/\/rioonwatch.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/05\/Rocinha-7_opt-940x400.jpg 940w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 620px) 100vw, 620px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>But the tour is more than a picture perfect postcard of a favela. Erik entertains his companions, but refuses to shy away from the challenges within\u00a0the community. He praises projects that the government has introduced, such as the multipurpose sports complex, but bemoans the <a href=\"http:\/\/bit.ly\/1Gy7oWi\" target=\"_blank\">lack of investment in essential areas<\/a>, such as <a href=\"http:\/\/bit.ly\/1yHzFH2\" target=\"_blank\">education<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/bit.ly\/1upL4KU\" target=\"_blank\">sanitation<\/a>. The shocking state of Rocinha\u2019s sanitation is highlighted on a detour through one of the community\u2019s poorest parts, where houses hug the edges of open sewers.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWhen I decided to pursue this career path, I knew I had to do it in a way that would benefit my community, and help it to grow,\u201d Erik says.\u00a0The <a href=\"http:\/\/bit.ly\/1kFYoqG\" target=\"_blank\">favela tourism industry<\/a> has the potential to do this when tours are carried out by <a href=\"http:\/\/bit.ly\/1pPCSj5\" target=\"_blank\">resident-run companies<\/a> such as Rocinha by Rocinha.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.rioonwatch.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/05\/Rocinha-5_opt.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-28775 size-content\" title=\"View of Rocinha. Photo by Darko Boskovic\" src=\"http:\/\/www.rioonwatch.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/05\/Rocinha-5_opt-620x264.jpg\" alt=\"View of Rocinha. Photo by Darko Boskovic\" width=\"620\" height=\"264\" srcset=\"https:\/\/rioonwatch.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/05\/Rocinha-5_opt-620x264.jpg 620w, https:\/\/rioonwatch.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/05\/Rocinha-5_opt-940x400.jpg 940w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 620px) 100vw, 620px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Erik\u2019s next goal is to be in a position in which he can dedicate all his time, effort and talent to the company. Winter is coming to\u00a0Rio de Janeiro, and with it loom the months\u00a0when Erik struggles most to make ends meet.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWorking in tourism is never consistent, and if it weren&#8217;t\u00a0for my other jobs, there would be months where things would be very difficult,\u201d he says.\u00a0Erik still resists the lure of a fixed job with a regular monthly salary in order to focus his time on developing Rocinha by Rocinha, but admits that at times the temptation is strong.\u00a0\u201cWhen the end of the month comes and I can\u2019t afford the bus fare to pick up a group of tourists, I sometimes wonder if it\u2019s all worth it,\u201d he admits.<\/p>\n<p>Erik is hoping that this winter will be different. The <a href=\"http:\/\/bit.ly\/1pXMFVa\" target=\"_blank\">Olympics<\/a> are approaching\u00a0and flocks of tourists will soon touch down in the city. Erik believes the Olympics and all the exposure that comes with it could go a long way towards altering the <a href=\"http:\/\/bit.ly\/25UILlv\" target=\"_blank\">uninformed opinion that many people have of Rio&#8217;s favelas<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThe world\u2019s eyes are on Rio de Janeiro, and people are calling into question the city\u2019s readiness to host the games,\u201d says Erik, \u201cbut maybe we have a chance to show the world a different side to Rio, and <a href=\"http:\/\/bit.ly\/1R8xQh0\" target=\"_blank\">to shed a positive light on our communities<\/a>.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Erik is determined to raise the profile of his beloved community.\u00a0\u201cThe one fact that always helps me to carry on is that I\u2019m living my dream,\u201d he says. \u201cI love Rocinha, and I believe that we will continue to grow as a community, as we have always done.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>To find out more about Rocinha By Rocinha and to book a tour, visit their website <a href=\"http:\/\/bit.ly\/1Wmzbpd\" target=\"_blank\">here<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><em>Daniel McGill is a writer and English teacher from London, UK. He has lived in Rio de Janeiro since\u00a02014. After living in the favelas of Rocinha and Cantagalo, he began writing profiles and stories on life in the favelas which are published in\u00a0English and Portuguese on his website <a href=\"http:\/\/bit.ly\/1TPbRfG\" target=\"_blank\">Palavras Perdidas<\/a>.\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<div class=\"mh-excerpt\"><p>Erik Martins has many fingers in many pies. I told him so, on the first of many nights that we spent together in Rocinha, Rio de Janeiro\u2019s largest favela, located in the city&#8217;s South Zone. <a class=\"mh-excerpt-more\" href=\"https:\/\/rioonwatch.org\/?p=28769\" title=\"Favela Tourism: A Profile of Rocinha Guide Erik Martins\">[&#8230;]<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":17,"featured_media":28770,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1268,1670,1284,329,1329],"tags":[109,1102,771,1561,1560,348,534,5,103,12,156,1871,949,194,2067],"writer":[2050],"translator":[],"illustrator":[],"photographer":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-28769","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-favelaculture","8":"category-favela-tourism","9":"category-interviews-profiles","10":"category-solutions","11":"category-by-international-observers","12":"tag-community-business","13":"tag-community-leader-profile","14":"tag-community-pride","15":"tag-favela-tour","16":"tag-favela-tour-operator","17":"tag-laboriaux","18":"tag-misperceptions","19":"tag-olympics","20":"tag-profile","21":"tag-rocinha","22":"tag-south-zone","23":"tag-tour","24":"tag-tour-guides","25":"tag-tourism","26":"tag-via-apia","27":"writer-daniel-mcgill"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/rioonwatch.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28769","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/rioonwatch.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/rioonwatch.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rioonwatch.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/17"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rioonwatch.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=28769"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/rioonwatch.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28769\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rioonwatch.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/28770"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/rioonwatch.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=28769"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rioonwatch.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=28769"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rioonwatch.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=28769"},{"taxonomy":"writer","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rioonwatch.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fwriter&post=28769"},{"taxonomy":"translator","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rioonwatch.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftranslator&post=28769"},{"taxonomy":"illustrator","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rioonwatch.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fillustrator&post=28769"},{"taxonomy":"photographer","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rioonwatch.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fphotographer&post=28769"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}