{"id":42176,"date":"2018-03-09T11:28:40","date_gmt":"2018-03-09T14:28:40","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.rioonwatch.org\/?p=42176"},"modified":"2024-09-05T11:19:56","modified_gmt":"2024-09-05T14:19:56","slug":"conversations-with-a-rocinha-painter-black-empowerment-exclusivity-in-the-art-world-and-creating-the-church-of-art","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/rioonwatch.org\/?p=42176","title":{"rendered":"A Rocinha Painter Promotes Black Empowerment in the &#8216;Church of Art&#8217;"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><em><a href=\"http:\/\/bit.ly\/2GaZTwg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>Clique aqui para Por<\/strong><strong>tugu\u00eas<\/strong><strong><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"20\" height=\"20\" class=\"alignright size-full wp-image-23766\" src=\"http:\/\/www.rioonwatch.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/08\/PT-e1439583827971.png\" \/><\/strong><\/a><\/em><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/bit.ly\/2HktNxE\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Maxwell Alexandre<\/a> is a 27-year-old painter born and raised in <a href=\"http:\/\/bit.ly\/1m4JS9c\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Rocinha<\/a>, Rio de Janeiro\u2019s biggest favela. His solo exhibition\u2014titled <a href=\"http:\/\/bit.ly\/2G7pztN\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">&#8216;Pardo \u00e9 Papel&#8217;<\/a> (\u2018Brown is Paper\u2019) due to both the surface color he paints on and the racial themes he explores\u2014took place last weekend at the favela&#8217;s Complexo Esportivo (Sports Complex). The artist is part of a small collective that has started its own church\u2014albeit a church of an unusual sort. Alexandre puts it very simply: \u201cIt\u2019s a church of <a href=\"http:\/\/bit.ly\/1MjZbLO\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">art<\/a>. Just that.&#8221; Alternatively referred to as the <a href=\"http:\/\/bit.ly\/2Ibcz6S\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Church of the Kingdom of Art<\/a>, or sometimes A Noiva (The Bride), it is a kind of symbolic offering to the divinity of art.<\/p>\n<p>Alexandre\u2019s exhibit was part of a series organized every other month by A Noiva artists and designers to show their work, always open to the public. They name the exhibition series, \u201cD\u00edzimo\u201d (Tenth), as 10 percent of the donations are reinvested in the church. Each exhibition is in a space of the artist&#8217;s choice and presents works of his or her choice. &#8220;Pardo \u00e9 Papel&#8221; was Alexandre\u2019s second D\u00edzimo, lasting only one day.\u00a0Designer and founding member of A Noiva, Raoni Azevedo, extends the \u2018Church of Art\u2019 analogy with a biblical reference that emphasizes the collective nature of the work: \u201cA Noiva only exists when we get together. Like in the Bible, Matthew 18:20. For where two or more gather in my name, there am I in the midst of them.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Alexandre has been painting for three years, but his trajectory was quite different before becoming an artist. He was 18 when he enrolled in the army as required by law and after a year of service he became a professional inline skater. Interested in art, he tried to combine both disciplines: \u201cI started with abstract painting because it was a transition of my career in rollerblading to art.\u201d He explains that he \u201cwould put paint on the floor\u201d and land a rollerblade trick on the canvas, creating rapid abstract lines such that he &#8220;wouldn\u2019t have a lot of control of the drawing or the painting.\u201d It was about trying to mimic the movements of rollerblading in paint form. \u201cMy question to answer was how could I put the same feeling in my painting,\u201d he explains.<\/p>\n<p>Nowadays Alexandre\u2019s style has blossomed. He exhibits his work in spaces like the downtown gallery <a href=\"http:\/\/bit.ly\/2G5bTiN\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">A Gentil Carioca<\/a> and in the prestigious <a href=\"http:\/\/bit.ly\/2GbD9fP\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Carpintaria<\/a>\u00a0gallery in the <a href=\"http:\/\/bit.ly\/1JE5NQz\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Jardim Bot\u00e2nico<\/a> neighborhood. Regina Cas\u00e9, a Brazilian actress and television host who was present at the exhibition voiced her appreciation for the work and said on an Instagram story that Alexandre \u201cis the most important thing happening in Rio at the moment.\u201d<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.rioonwatch.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/Complexo-Esportivo-art-exhibit-aerial-view-e1520537870210.jpg\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-42194 size-content\" title=\"Aerial view of the exhibit at the Complexo Esportivo in Rocinha. Photo by Julia Spence\" src=\"http:\/\/www.rioonwatch.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/Complexo-Esportivo-art-exhibit-aerial-view-e1520537870210-620x264.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"620\" height=\"264\" srcset=\"https:\/\/rioonwatch.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/Complexo-Esportivo-art-exhibit-aerial-view-e1520537870210-620x264.jpg 620w, https:\/\/rioonwatch.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/Complexo-Esportivo-art-exhibit-aerial-view-e1520537870210-940x400.jpg 940w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 620px) 100vw, 620px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>While he generally exhibits his art in spaces reminiscent of the white cube theory\u2014minimalistic white space often preferred for presenting abstract and contemporary art\u2014Alexandre chose to hold this exhibition in his old studio at the Rocinha Sports Complex. \u201cMy first studio was in the Complex, so I am finishing my cycle there. It started two years ago, it was my first experience in a studio. It was my most intense time as an artist.\u201d He continues: \u201cMy decision to do my [show] there was to give a chance to people that know me and my practice to know my place [in Rocinha]. It was a chance to honor and finish the cycle.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Indeed, the choice of space is unusual. Among the boxing rings, the skateboarders landing tricks, and the <a href=\"https:\/\/glo.bo\/2tvOwfD\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">lingering smell of sewage<\/a>, Alexandre exhibited 11 of his biggest pieces yet, all 4.75 by 3.60 meters. The exhibition took close to nine hours to mount and only 30 minutes to dismount.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.rioonwatch.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/Maxwell-Alexandre-setting-up-the-exhibit.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-42219 size-content\" title=\"Maxwell Alexandre setting up the exhibit [photo from event Facebook page]\" src=\"http:\/\/www.rioonwatch.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/Maxwell-Alexandre-setting-up-the-exhibit-620x264.jpg\" alt=\"Maxwell Alexandre setting up the exhibit [photo from event Facebook page]\" width=\"620\" height=\"264\" srcset=\"https:\/\/rioonwatch.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/Maxwell-Alexandre-setting-up-the-exhibit-620x264.jpg 620w, https:\/\/rioonwatch.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/Maxwell-Alexandre-setting-up-the-exhibit-940x400.jpg 940w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 620px) 100vw, 620px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>The pieces were nothing short of impressive, if not for their size then for their content. The pieces depicted scenes of everyday life in Rocinha, taking codes like <a href=\"http:\/\/bit.ly\/1BKH8nD\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">police presence<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/bit.ly\/2khR9fx\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">public schools<\/a> and mixing them with empowering imagery. Alexandre believes \u201cthis series is so important because it is about a really contemporary question, about the <a href=\"http:\/\/bit.ly\/2tps2ZN\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">empowerment of black people<\/a>.\u201d Would he join the movement of <a href=\"http:\/\/bit.ly\/1owU22I\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">protests<\/a> such as, for example, the recent <a href=\"http:\/\/bit.ly\/2HwiVgL\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">march for peace held by residents of Rocinha and Vidigal<\/a>? \u201cI think it\u2019s important for sure, but because I\u2019m shy and solitary, I don\u2019t feel comfortable being part of that fight.\u201d He continues: \u201c<a href=\"http:\/\/bit.ly\/2HlpmlQ\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">We need to have both kinds<\/a> to go to war. When you go to the protest to scream, it\u2019s so immediate. My painting is more long-lasting. I believe sometimes you have to punch racism in the face, but I don\u2019t have courage to [actually] punch someone in the face, so my painting is a punch in the face.\u201d That&#8217;s how he views the Pardo \u00e9 Papel exhibit. \u201cI prefer painting, because painting is not immediate,&#8221; he reflects.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.rioonwatch.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/Maxwell-Alexandre-art-exhibit.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-42192 size-content\" title=\"Maxwell Alexandre art exhibit. Photo by Julia Spence\" src=\"http:\/\/www.rioonwatch.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/Maxwell-Alexandre-art-exhibit-620x264.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"620\" height=\"264\" srcset=\"https:\/\/rioonwatch.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/Maxwell-Alexandre-art-exhibit-620x264.jpg 620w, https:\/\/rioonwatch.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/Maxwell-Alexandre-art-exhibit-940x400.jpg 940w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 620px) 100vw, 620px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Although his paintings tackle local themes, the artist feels the kind of contemporary art he does is not very present or appreciated in favelas. He says with a half smile: \u201cPeople look at me as if I\u2019m crazy, they don\u2019t respect my work.\u201d Does he get affected by this? \u201cOf course it affects me&#8230; it affects my practice, my behavior.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Art is a privilege,\u201d he explains. He is critical of the art market in Rio de Janeiro as a field that seems only accessible to the privileged upper class residents of the <a href=\"http:\/\/bit.ly\/1pfz23A\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">South Zone<\/a> and is potentially even deliberately maintained that way. \u201cIt\u2019s said that art is for everyone, art is going to save the world, but it&#8217;s not true\u2026 If you think about it, it\u2019s very important for the art market to keep art as a privilege. I think this is the biggest problem about the art world because the creative process gets lost in this struggle.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>For example, attendees at his art show included some visitors from Rocinha, but more gallery curators, collectors, and art agents from the <em>asfalto<\/em>, or formal city. Alexandre suspects \u201cthere were few people from the community that came because it\u2019s painting and the codes of paintings are in a privileged area.\u201d<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.rioonwatch.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/Maxwell-Alexandre-art.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-42191 size-content\" title=\"Maxwell Alexandre art exhibit. Photo by Julia Spence\" src=\"http:\/\/www.rioonwatch.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/Maxwell-Alexandre-art-620x264.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"620\" height=\"264\" srcset=\"https:\/\/rioonwatch.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/Maxwell-Alexandre-art-620x264.jpg 620w, https:\/\/rioonwatch.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/Maxwell-Alexandre-art-940x400.jpg 940w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 620px) 100vw, 620px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>This is where the church A Noiva comes in. The collective of artists and designers\u2014which includes residents of favelas and the <em>asfalto<\/em>\u2014are concurrently bending the boundaries of the art market and toying with questions of church and <a href=\"http:\/\/bit.ly\/213Si68\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">religion<\/a>. \u201cI think A Noiva is important because you have a chance to do things you don\u2019t have a chance to do in an institutional system of art. For example, in A Noiva we create an area where you can present unfinished work,\u201d Alexandre explains. A Noiva co-founder Azevedo echoes Alexandre when he reflects: \u201cSince most artistic gatherings are held by well-established art institutions, A Noiva tries to create an alternative, more accessible scene where anyone can showcase their work and all are welcome.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>So how does one become part of this church, this kingdom of artistic freedom? As Alexandre says, \u201cIt\u2019s like any other church, you just need to turn up.\u201d<\/p>\n<h4>Maxwell Alexandre&#8217;s work will be on display at the A Gentil Carioca gallery until March 10, and will feature in a collective show at the Carpintaria gallery in April. Check out his work on <a href=\"http:\/\/bit.ly\/2HktNxE\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Instagram<\/a>\u00a0and learn more about A Noiva by emailing a.noiva.igreja@gmail.com.<\/h4>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<div class=\"mh-excerpt\"><p>Clique aqui para Portugu\u00eas Maxwell Alexandre is a 27-year-old painter born and raised in Rocinha, Rio de Janeiro\u2019s biggest favela. His solo exhibition\u2014titled &#8216;Pardo \u00e9 Papel&#8217; (\u2018Brown is Paper\u2019) due to both the surface color <a class=\"mh-excerpt-more\" href=\"https:\/\/rioonwatch.org\/?p=42176\" title=\"A Rocinha Painter Promotes Black Empowerment in the &#8216;Church of Art&#8217;\">[&#8230;]<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":51,"featured_media":42195,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1288,1333,1268,329,1329],"tags":[396,910,1974,504,812,506,538,221,2616,577,203,18,124,1189,12,156,207],"writer":[2667],"translator":[],"illustrator":[],"photographer":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-42176","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-highlight","8":"category-event-reports","9":"category-favelaculture","10":"category-solutions","11":"category-by-international-observers","12":"tag-art","13":"tag-creative-organizing","14":"tag-creativity","15":"tag-culture","16":"tag-empowerment","17":"tag-exclusion","18":"tag-exhibition","19":"tag-favela-culture","20":"tag-favela-vs-asphalt","21":"tag-inclusion","22":"tag-inequality","23":"tag-protest","24":"tag-race","25":"tag-racism","26":"tag-rocinha","27":"tag-south-zone","28":"tag-sports","29":"writer-julia-spence"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/rioonwatch.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/42176","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/rioonwatch.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/rioonwatch.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rioonwatch.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/51"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rioonwatch.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=42176"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/rioonwatch.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/42176\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":79395,"href":"https:\/\/rioonwatch.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/42176\/revisions\/79395"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rioonwatch.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/42195"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/rioonwatch.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=42176"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rioonwatch.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=42176"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rioonwatch.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=42176"},{"taxonomy":"writer","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rioonwatch.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fwriter&post=42176"},{"taxonomy":"translator","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rioonwatch.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftranslator&post=42176"},{"taxonomy":"illustrator","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rioonwatch.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fillustrator&post=42176"},{"taxonomy":"photographer","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rioonwatch.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fphotographer&post=42176"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}