{"id":57412,"date":"2020-01-20T07:00:15","date_gmt":"2020-01-20T10:00:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.rioonwatch.org\/?p=57412"},"modified":"2021-01-05T09:59:10","modified_gmt":"2021-01-05T12:59:10","slug":"best-and-worst-international-reporting-on-rios-favelas-2019","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/rioonwatch.org\/?p=57412","title":{"rendered":"Best and Worst International Reporting on Rio\u2019s Favelas: 2019"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/bit.ly\/FavelasNaMidia2019\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><strong><em>Clique aqui para Portugu\u00eas<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"20\" height=\"20\" class=\"alignright size-full wp-image-23766\" src=\"https:\/\/www.rioonwatch.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/08\/PT-e1439583827971.png\" \/><\/em><\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n<p><em>This is the latest contribution to our media watchdog series on the\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/bit.ly\/BestWorstReportingFavelas\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Best and Worst International Reporting on Rio\u2019s favelas<\/a>, part of RioOnWatch\u2019s ongoing conversation on the\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/bit.ly\/1MoIGcv\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">media narrative<\/a>\u00a0and\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/bit.ly\/1tKsXCf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">media portrayal<\/a>\u00a0surrounding favelas.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>We tend to open <a href=\"http:\/\/bit.ly\/BestWorstReportingFavelas\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">this column<\/a> rebuking international correspondents for, year after year, focusing exclusively on violence in Rio de Janeiro&#8217;s favelas. We have repeatedly explained how this sort of negative coverage <a href=\"http:\/\/bit.ly\/2bLoScc\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">contributes to imbalanced<\/a>, negative stigmas surrounding favelas, and that such media-perpetrated <a href=\"http:\/\/bit.ly\/2WNRPd6\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">stigmas reinforce<\/a> a historic narrative that in turn generates support for punitive and equivocal public policies that ultimately lead to more human rights abuses, and generate only greater violence and inequality in Rio de Janeiro. This year was proof, with the public electing a government primarily on its promise to double down on hardline actions towards favelas.<\/p>\n<p>Thus in 2019, Rio de Janeiro police killed more people than they had in <a href=\"http:\/\/bit.ly\/2TlMji6\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">any past year on record<\/a>. Stoked by hardline rhetoric from newly-elected Governor <a href=\"http:\/\/bit.ly\/2Y57Azm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Wilson Witzel<\/a>, Rio security forces killed with the confidence of <a href=\"http:\/\/bit.ly\/2m7TEU8\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">near-guaranteed impunity<\/a>. In this context, the relentless waves of bloody headlines flooding international coverage of Rio favelas were warranted and necessary;\u00a0effective journalism must hold public officials accountable for their words and actions. However, we at <em>RioOnWatch<\/em> continue to insist that solutions-based, pro-positive reporting is imperative to deconstructing violent and inaccurate stigmas surrounding favelas and that Rio will only be relieved of its toxic reality and begin to realize its potential through widespread deepening of such perspectives.<\/p>\n<p>The focus on State-sponsored violence may have led correspondents to miss some of the biggest positive stories coming out of Rio favelas last year. Why didn&#8217;t we see, for example, coverage of <a href=\"http:\/\/bit.ly\/2ImAzVp\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Complexo do Alem\u00e3o&#8217;s<\/a> Lucas Lima, who, at 24, <a href=\"https:\/\/glo.bo\/2stb15m\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">built his own low-cost 3D printer<\/a>. Or the Unifavela college entrance exam prep course in <a href=\"http:\/\/bit.ly\/2IgZ9Y4\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Mar\u00e9<\/a> that had <a href=\"https:\/\/glo.bo\/30hZGRR\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">100% of its students accepted into university<\/a>. Or more on <a href=\"http:\/\/bit.ly\/38fmmFk\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">the fight<\/a> to <a href=\"http:\/\/bit.ly\/2RgGWhs\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">bring solar energy<\/a> to favelas across Rio. The peripheries of Rio continue to produce innovative solutions to modern challenges, and we do the world a disservice by ignoring the <a href=\"http:\/\/bit.ly\/2u8pmVa\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">potency of these territories<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Still, 2019&#8217;s unprecedented police violence required unprecedented attention. In that light, foreign correspondents and international outlets played a central role in monitoring and questioning Rio public security policies.<\/p>\n<h3><b>Important Work Covering Police Violence<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.rioonwatch.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/bestworst2.jpeg\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-57479\" title=\"Rio's new governor in one of his many uniformed appearances. Photo: O Globo\/Release\" src=\"https:\/\/www.rioonwatch.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/bestworst2-555x264.jpeg\" alt=\"\" width=\"620\" height=\"295\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Witzel\u2019s ultra-violent discourse (including: vows that police would <a href=\"http:\/\/bit.ly\/30m69uv\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">shoot criminals<\/a> in \u201ctheir little heads;\u201d toying with the idea of <a href=\"http:\/\/bit.ly\/2L5s8PX\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">sending a missile to blow up City of God<\/a>; repeated <a href=\"http:\/\/bit.ly\/2Rif6BK\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">appearances in uniform<\/a>; and a machine-gunning <a href=\"http:\/\/bit.ly\/2JlVB8T\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">helicopter trip<\/a>) featured prominently alongside a string of horrific accounts of police violence. <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The <a href=\"http:\/\/bit.ly\/2mtOvG0\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">killing of 8-year old \u00c1gatha Felix<\/a>, a <a href=\"http:\/\/bit.ly\/2uWUg37\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">massacre in Fallet-Fogueteiro<\/a>, the 257 shots fired <a href=\"http:\/\/bit.ly\/2UJX8Me\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">at the car of musician Evaldo Santos<\/a>, the <a href=\"http:\/\/bit.ly\/378pF0N\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">shooting of Brazilian jiu-jitsu instructor<\/a> Jean Rodrigo Aldrovande, and a string of <a href=\"http:\/\/bit.ly\/30rHHIf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">unarmed youth caught by &#8220;stray bullets&#8221;<\/a> all roused international correspondents to produce excellent, meaningful reporting. The best of these articles highlighted residents\u2019 voices and critically examined official police statements:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><em>The New <\/em><em>York<\/em> <em>Times<\/em>:<em> &#8220;<\/em><a href=\"https:\/\/nyti.ms\/2W3304F\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">&#8216;They Came to Kill.&#8217; Almost 5 Die Daily at Hands of Rio Police<\/a>.&#8221; Combining testimony from victims&#8217; family members, interviews with activists and NGO leaders, and statements from public defenders and lawmakers, this article takes a 360\u00b0 look at the records being set by Rio police.<\/li>\n<li><em>BBC<\/em>: &#8220;<a href=\"https:\/\/bbc.in\/36HYauT\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">14:30 in Rio. The story of a death<\/a>.&#8221; This beautifully, sincerely told long-form piece traces the life and death of jiu-jitsu professor Jean Rodrigo, placing his killing in the context of new trends in police violence.<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><em>The Guardian<\/em>: A series of excellent pieces including up-close follow-ups with the families of victims of the Fallet-Fogueteiro massacre (&#8220;<a href=\"http:\/\/bit.ly\/2SNpJ2f\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">&#8216;It was execution&#8217;: 13 dead in Brazil as state pushes new gang policy<\/a>&#8220;) and \u00c1gatha F\u00e9lix case (&#8220;<a href=\"http:\/\/bit.ly\/2kM4uyR\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Brazilians blame Rio governor&#8217;s shoot-to-kill policy for death of girl<\/a>,&#8221;) with actual reference to this as a <a href=\"http:\/\/bit.ly\/2N3NY8L\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">&#8220;genocidal&#8221; policy<\/a> from Alem\u00e3o community activist Thain\u00e3 de Medeiros. Meanwhile, &#8220;&#8216;<a href=\"http:\/\/bit.ly\/2kPjz2z\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Caught defenseless in the crossfire&#8217;: Rio families cope with deaths by police violence<\/a>&#8221; is a deeply moving interview with the husband of the late Margareth Teixeira, a 17-year-old mother shot by police in the <a href=\"http:\/\/bit.ly\/2KVA7k7\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">West Zone<\/a> neighborhood of <a href=\"http:\/\/bit.ly\/2XJeDhe\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Bangu<\/a>.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><em>The Washington Post<\/em>: &#8220;<a href=\"https:\/\/wapo.st\/30aDCZw\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">As police shootings in Rio rise, children are caught in the crossfire<\/a>&#8221; digs into the stories of children hit by stray bullets in police operations this year, pairing ministry of health data with family interviews. &#8220;<a href=\"https:\/\/wapo.st\/2NeIGGR\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Soldiers in Brazil fired dozens of shots at her family, killing her husband. Will anyone be held accountable?<\/a>&#8221; provides a crucial follow-up to the killing of Evaldo Santos. As the court case draws on months later, military members involved have begun to change their story.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.rioonwatch.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/bestworst5.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-57476 size-content\" title=\"Families protest following the killing of \u00c0gatha F\u00e9lix. Photo: L\u00e9o Corr\u00eaa\/AP\" src=\"https:\/\/www.rioonwatch.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/bestworst5-620x264.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"620\" height=\"264\" srcset=\"https:\/\/rioonwatch.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/bestworst5-620x264.jpg 620w, https:\/\/rioonwatch.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/bestworst5-940x400.jpg 940w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 620px) 100vw, 620px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Other, thematic pieces did well in conducting wide-spanning interviews with residents, community leaders, and public officials. <a href=\"http:\/\/bit.ly\/2NnperO\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">This broad <em>AP<\/em> piece on the city&#8217;s divided opinion<\/a> over violent policing methods does just that, clearly establishing the strategy&#8217;s human cost. Others, such as these <a href=\"https:\/\/on.ft.com\/2HSUkFQ\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">in-depth pieces from <em>The <\/em><em>Financial Times<\/em><\/a>\u00a0and <a href=\"https:\/\/bloom.bg\/2vmWYfo\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><em>Bloomberg<\/em><\/a> dug deep into the increasingly critical topic of Rio&#8217;s growing militia groups.<\/p>\n<p>Special recognition goes to this <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/wapo.st\/2kA7UEv\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">excellent op-ed piece for <em>The Washington Post<\/em><\/a>,\u00a0&#8220;Another fire is raging in Brazil \u2014 in Rio\u2019s favelas.&#8221; Also, the months-long <a href=\"http:\/\/bit.ly\/2S3yfcw\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">bullet-casing analysis<\/a>\u00a0conducted by <em>The Intercept<\/em> in partnership with NGO Sou da Paz and the Swiss Small Arms Survey research group effectively demonstrates the international scope of Rio&#8217;s armed conflict.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p>Though not favela-specific, several other articles did well in providing political background for Rio&#8217;s violence. This <a href=\"http:\/\/bit.ly\/2tVE81z\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><em>Al-Jazeera<\/em> piece<\/a> traces the origins of 2019 policing through the legacy of Rio&#8217;s 2018 <a href=\"http:\/\/bit.ly\/2ToPTbx\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">military intervention<\/a>. And former <em>RioOnWatch <\/em>collaborator <a href=\"http:\/\/bit.ly\/2TnE70R\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Stephanie Reist<\/a> effectively situates the State&#8217;s mix of <a href=\"http:\/\/bit.ly\/37Z2EgI\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">bloody policing and militia involvement<\/a> in a framework of necropolitics for <em>Jacobin Mag<\/em>.<\/p>\n<p>Last, <a href=\"http:\/\/bit.ly\/2FuGAhk\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">this piece<\/a>\u00a0for the April 2019 issue of <em>The New Yorker<\/em> may be the single most comprehensive write-up on Jair Bolsonaro&#8217;s Brazil to date.<\/p>\n<h3>And Yet&#8230;<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.rioonwatch.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/bestworst8.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-57487 size-large\" title=\"BOPE members continue to gain celebrity status. Photo: L\u00e9o Corr\u00eaa\/AP\" src=\"https:\/\/www.rioonwatch.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/bestworst8-1024x576.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"620\" height=\"349\" srcset=\"https:\/\/rioonwatch.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/bestworst8-1024x576.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/rioonwatch.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/bestworst8-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/rioonwatch.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/bestworst8-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/rioonwatch.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/bestworst8-580x326.jpg 580w, https:\/\/rioonwatch.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/bestworst8-174x98.jpg 174w, https:\/\/rioonwatch.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/bestworst8.jpg 1140w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 620px) 100vw, 620px\" \/><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Some fell short. An <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/wapo.st\/38bAFuy\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">otherwise brilliant <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Washington Post <\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">article<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0fell apart with a single sentence when it stated that Witzel&#8217;s \u201ccrackdown might be showing results. Rio\u2019s homicide rate fell 24 percent in the first two months of the year, government figures show.\u201d The unsubstantiated claim (draped in a &#8220;might&#8221;) undermines the article&#8217;s greater purpose, egging on a false causation that has been widely <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">debunked by public security experts, <\/span>both in relation to President Jair Bolsonaro&#8217;s policies on the national level and Witzel&#8217;s actions on the state level (see <a href=\"http:\/\/bit.ly\/3815t0X\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">here<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/bit.ly\/2GpAy23\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">here<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/bit.ly\/35QxbMc\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">here<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/glo.bo\/2uLKIbi\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">here<\/a>, and <a href=\"http:\/\/bit.ly\/2QPm5Tx\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">here<\/a>).<\/p>\n<p>Other publications have continued to glorify the police, fawning over movie-style tactics and war technology, as in this <a href=\"http:\/\/bit.ly\/2Re7W1a\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">bizarrely-idolatrous <em>CBN<\/em> piece<\/a> on Rio&#8217;s <a href=\"http:\/\/bit.ly\/31Yga0E\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">BOPE<\/a> elite police force, in which the Christian news team &#8220;traveled into a favela with them for a training mission \u2013 it&#8217;s a safer neighborhood because they&#8217;ve already cleared it. But you can see the tactical way they learn to move, because you don&#8217;t really know who the bad guys are until they are shooting at you.&#8221;<\/p>\n<h3><b>Best Reporting on Favelas in 2019<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.rioonwatch.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/bestworst3.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-57478 size-content\" title=\"The Rocywood film team, from Hyperallergic's piece on the Rocinha independent film scene. Photo: Mariana Sim\u00f5es\" src=\"https:\/\/www.rioonwatch.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/bestworst3-620x264.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"620\" height=\"264\" \/><\/a><\/span><br \/>\nThankfully, positive stories were not entirely lacking last year. And neither was coverage keeping a spotlight on the political assassination of Marielle Franco or reminding audiences of the critical neglect of public services in favelas.<\/p>\n<h4><strong>The Arts<\/strong><\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li><em>The Economist: &#8220;<\/em><a href=\"https:\/\/econ.st\/36Um9ag\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Female MCs are changing Brazilian funk music<\/a>.&#8221; This boldly atypical <em>Economist <\/em>article shines a light on the feminist side of often <em>machista\u00a0<\/em>funk music, portraying the movement against the background of Brazil&#8217;s conservative backlash.<\/li>\n<li><em>The Conversation: &#8220;<\/em><a href=\"http:\/\/bit.ly\/2sPvFHT\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Sex, drugs and feminism: for Brazil\u2019s female funk singers, the personal is political<\/a>.<em>&#8221;\u00a0<\/em>Written by a Federal University of Rio de Janeiro (<a href=\"http:\/\/bit.ly\/2G9KCND\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">UFRJ<\/a>) professor re-addressing her assumptions about funk through anthropological fieldwork, this thoughtful article delves into the socially liberating power of funk&#8217;s feminist artists.<\/li>\n<li><em>Afropunk<\/em>: &#8220;<a href=\"http:\/\/bit.ly\/2shIRKi\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">The Rise and Fall of Baile Funk DJ Rennan da Penha<\/a>.&#8221; What begins with a vivid description of <a href=\"http:\/\/bit.ly\/34AR8ac\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Complexo da Penha&#8217;s<\/a> now-defunct\u00a0<em>baile da gaiola<\/em> party eases into an in-depth and analytical take on the cultural battle over funk and the political implications behind the arrest of DJ Rennan da Penha.<\/li>\n<li><em>Hyperallergic<\/em>: &#8220;<a href=\"http:\/\/bit.ly\/35ZWKvT\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">The Grassroots Film Movement Growing in Rio de Janeiro\u2019s Favelas<\/a>.&#8221; If you haven&#8217;t heard of Rocywood, <a href=\"http:\/\/bit.ly\/317A4Hx\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Rocinha&#8217;s<\/a> burgeoning independent film scene, start here.<\/li>\n<li><em>The Rio Times:<\/em> &#8220;<a href=\"http:\/\/bit.ly\/36NbRsO\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Exhibition Favelagrafia 2.0 Unveils Creative Powers of Rio de Janeiro\u2019s Favelas<\/a>&#8221; covers the Museum of Modern Art&#8217;s (MAM) favelagrafia showing, an exhibit realized with the stated aim of displaying &#8220;the favelas through the eyes of their residents.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4><strong>Marielle, One Year Later<\/strong><\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li><em>The Guardian<\/em>: &#8220;Marielle and Monica: the LGBT activists resisting Bolsonaro&#8217;s Brazil.&#8221; <a href=\"http:\/\/bit.ly\/2RykKQj\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">This mini-documentary follows Franco&#8217;s widow<\/a>, M\u00f4nica Ben\u00edcio, focusing on the less covered aspect of the couple&#8217;s LGBT activism and Ben\u00edcio&#8217;s continued advocacy following Franco&#8217;s death.<\/li>\n<li><em>The New York Times<\/em>: &#8220;<a href=\"https:\/\/nyti.ms\/2HBrZmX\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">A Year After Her Killing, Marielle Franco Has Become a Rallying Cry in a Polarized Brazil<\/a>.&#8221; This short piece combines close personal interviews with new findings on Franco&#8217;s murder, framing the late city councillor&#8217;s death within 2019&#8217;s social milieu.<\/li>\n<li><em>Open Democracy<\/em>: &#8220;<a href=\"http:\/\/bit.ly\/2TmWyTs\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">The life and battles of Marielle Franco<\/a>&#8221; is both intimate and comprehensive, drawing from both the history of Rio&#8217;s favelas and the author&#8217;s personal relationship with Franco.<\/li>\n<li><em>Americas Quarterly<\/em>: &#8220;<a href=\"http:\/\/bit.ly\/39ZnBKm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">After Marielle, These Black Women Are Changing the Face of Brazilian Politics<\/a>.&#8221; This article on the <a href=\"http:\/\/bit.ly\/2ISmgI0\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">rise of black women politicians from the favelas<\/a> in the wake of Marielle Franco&#8217;s assassination shares hope from the next generation of Marielles.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4><strong>Favela Services and Public Policy<\/strong><\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li><em>France 24<\/em>: &#8220;<a href=\"http:\/\/bit.ly\/30hCGCv\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">With our Observers in Rio de Janeiro: favelas, beach clean-ups and more<\/a>.&#8221; One of the series&#8217; &#8220;observers&#8221; is a doctor from <a href=\"http:\/\/bit.ly\/2QQCgzW\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Instituto Movimento e Vida<\/a>. This is a great look at her efforts to expand access to physiotherapy in the <a href=\"http:\/\/bit.ly\/2IgR5qe\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">North Zone<\/a> favela.<\/li>\n<li><em>INews<\/em>: &#8220;&#8216;<a href=\"http:\/\/bit.ly\/2CTFURK\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">We\u2019re real people too. And besides, drug lords still want to receive the post&#8217;: Delivering letters to Brazil&#8217;s labyrinth of favelas<\/a>.&#8221; We&#8217;ll forgive the title, as the article itself is a careful and unique telling of one group&#8217;s work to ensure mail delivery in Rocinha.<\/li>\n<li><em>Wired<\/em>: &#8220;<a href=\"http:\/\/bit.ly\/2MfNM4m\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Rio&#8217;s Defunct Gondola Tells a Tale of Transit Style Over Substance<\/a>.&#8221; Published just as Witzel announced a goal to re-open the line by year-end, this well-timed follow-up to the 2016 closing of Complexo do Alem\u00e3o&#8217;s cable car merges resident perspectives, international comparisons, and usage data.<\/li>\n<li><em>Rio Times:<\/em>\u00a0&#8220;<a href=\"http:\/\/bit.ly\/2D0NbQ5\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Instead of Favelas, Luxury Condos Could Soon Stand on Rio\u2019s South Zone Hillsides<\/a>&#8221; does a good job of breaking down a complicated but important City bill that would deregulate new housing construction, potentially opening the door to further favela gentrification.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Two articles for <em>Catholic Philly\u00a0<\/em>and the Jesuit\u00a0<em>America Magazine<\/em> deserve note for delving into the history and current <a href=\"http:\/\/bit.ly\/2ZodNF3\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">role of the Catholic Church in serving the favelas<\/a>. The former, despite its clickbaity title\u2014&#8221;<a href=\"http:\/\/bit.ly\/2CpC02Q\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Slum Jesus to be part of Rio de Janeiro\u2019s Carnival in 2020<\/a>&#8220;\u2014gives an opening look into the Mangueira Samba school&#8217;s efforts to retake Jesus&#8217; legacy from the Christian right.<\/p>\n<p>There was also an interesting <a href=\"http:\/\/bit.ly\/2O1rDb6\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">unexpected dispatch from Iowa&#8217;s <em>The Scarlet and Black<\/em><\/a>, covering a collaboration between Mar\u00e9 activist Henrique Gomes da Silva and Grinnell professor Nick Barnes.<\/p>\n<p>Last, we were taken aback by this <a href=\"http:\/\/bit.ly\/2FJgKa4\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">remarkably progressive favela food tour<\/a> undertaken by Youtuber Mark Wiens. With a tone that ranges from genuinely curious (clueless at times) to sincerely grateful, Wiens manages to destigmatize without falling into the trap of romanticization.<\/p>\n<h3><b>Worst<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.rioonwatch.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/bestworst7-e1579011820201.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-57486 size-content\" title=\"Australian tourist Hugo Carey turned into the focus of some of the worst articles this year. Photo: Facebook\" src=\"https:\/\/www.rioonwatch.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/bestworst7-e1579011820201-620x264.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"620\" height=\"264\" srcset=\"https:\/\/rioonwatch.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/bestworst7-e1579011820201-620x264.jpg 620w, https:\/\/rioonwatch.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/bestworst7-e1579011820201-300x127.jpg 300w, https:\/\/rioonwatch.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/bestworst7-e1579011820201.jpg 634w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 620px) 100vw, 620px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>The worst articles on Rio favelas trumpet the same old tropes. As <em>RioOnWatch\u00a0<\/em>continues to <a href=\"http:\/\/bit.ly\/2Nhae0Z\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">urge publications away from the stigmatizing and inaccurate translation<\/a> of &#8220;favela&#8221; into terms such as &#8220;slum&#8221; and &#8220;shantytown,&#8221; mainstream and fringe publications alike have stubbornly protected their style guides. In the best cases, these translations read like wince-worthy blips in otherwise stellar reporting. In the worst cases, they are symptoms of the writer&#8217;s glaring unfamiliarity with favelas. The following articles fall into the latter category, treading ground somewhere between intellectual dishonesty and condescension.<\/p>\n<p>When a boozed-up Australian tourist decided to wander into the hills of <a href=\"http:\/\/bit.ly\/2EOOzpA\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Morro do Adeus<\/a> in Complexo do Alem\u00e3o, the\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/dailym.ai\/30fi8e4\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><em>Daily Mail Australia<\/em> jumped in<\/a>, explaining that &#8220;A favela is a crime-ridden slum, or &#8216;shanty town&#8217;, in Rio de Janeiro which is home to 1.5 million people from low-income households. Favelas lay on the outskirts of the city, and have long been dominated by gangs who traffic illegal drugs.&#8221; The text, surrounded by party pics of the Australian in question and a pair of unrelated mugging videos, makes a series of inaccurate statements.<\/p>\n<p>A favela is not a crime-ridden slum, as many favelas have little crime at all, and a cursory Google Maps search would have shown the author that many of Rio&#8217;s most well-known favelas are concentrated in the heart of the city. &#8220;Favela&#8221; is not synonymous with gang presence, and as to the question of favelas being &#8220;long dominated&#8221; by gangs, Rio&#8217;s principal organized crime groups only began consolidating control of favelas in the 1980s. The first official favela, in comparison, was settled in 1897 and there are others that predate even that.<\/p>\n<p>Travel pieces tend to veer into similarly safari-sounding language, as is the case with this <a href=\"http:\/\/bit.ly\/2QPF9RF\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">travel piece for <em>The Telegraph<\/em><\/a> on the top cruise-accessible cultural destinations in South America. In three sentences, the blurb on favelas manages to do nearly everything wrong: &#8220;Favelas are the slums, or shantytowns, of Brazil. Not immediately the most alluring excursion destination, but the millions who live in the shacks call them home. Rio\u2019s hundreds of favelas have produced renowned samba and artistic talent and many tourist visits are conducted by guides from these communities.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Leaving aside the fact that this blurb misses an opportunity to <a href=\"http:\/\/bit.ly\/2uDJMWl\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">connect readers to resident-led tours<\/a>\u2014the paragraph mentions a cruise company-operated \u201ceducational\u201d favela tour to Rocinha and links to a \u00a32500 cruise to Buenos Aires\u2014one has to wonder why the author would juxtapose this sort of home-shaming (&#8220;the shacks&#8221;? Has he been to Rio?) with a lackluster pitch for wealthy travelers.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h4>Support\u00a0<em>RioOnWatch<\/em>\u2019s tireless, critical and cutting-edge hyperlocal journalism. #FundFavelaReporting:\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/bit.ly\/DonateToRioOnWatch\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">bit.ly\/DonateToRioOnWatch<\/a><\/h4>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<div class=\"mh-excerpt\"><p>Clique aqui para Portugu\u00eas This is the latest contribution to our media watchdog series on the\u00a0Best and Worst International Reporting on Rio\u2019s favelas, part of RioOnWatch\u2019s ongoing conversation on the\u00a0media narrative\u00a0and\u00a0media portrayal\u00a0surrounding favelas. We tend <a class=\"mh-excerpt-more\" href=\"https:\/\/rioonwatch.org\/?p=57412\" title=\"Best and Worst International Reporting on Rio\u2019s Favelas: 2019\">[&#8230;]<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":162,"featured_media":57488,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1288,1271,1282,328,1365],"tags":[1448,1361,1389,356,150,617,231,280,32,442,2911,602,501,1074,1117,1341,2653,2449,1900,1366,2657,33,117,2679,37,193,2481,69,12,2634,1910,156,2323,1385,21,2878],"writer":[921],"translator":[],"illustrator":[],"photographer":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-57412","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-highlight","8":"category-favelaqualities","9":"category-research-analysis","10":"category-understanding-rio","11":"category-whats-a-favela-2","12":"tag-favelasareassets","13":"tag-endfavelastigma","14":"tag-slum","15":"tag-bope","16":"tag-cable-car","17":"tag-catholic-church","18":"tag-city-of-god","19":"tag-complexo-da-mare","20":"tag-complexo-do-alemao","21":"tag-fallet","22":"tag-fallet-massacre","23":"tag-film","24":"tag-funk","25":"tag-international-reporting","26":"tag-journalism","27":"tag-language","28":"tag-mangueira-samba-school","29":"tag-marielle-franco","30":"tag-media-narrative","31":"tag-analyzing-media-portrayal-of-favelas","32":"tag-military-intervention","33":"tag-militia","34":"tag-morro-do-fogueteiro","35":"tag-narrative-shifting","36":"tag-north-zone","37":"tag-penha","38":"tag-police-violence","39":"tag-public-defenders","40":"tag-rocinha","41":"tag-series","42":"tag-series-best-worst-reporting","43":"tag-south-zone","44":"tag-ufrj","45":"tag-violence","46":"tag-west-zone","47":"tag-wilson-witzel","48":"writer-rioonwatch"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/rioonwatch.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/57412","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/rioonwatch.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/rioonwatch.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rioonwatch.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/162"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rioonwatch.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=57412"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/rioonwatch.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/57412\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rioonwatch.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/57488"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/rioonwatch.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=57412"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rioonwatch.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=57412"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rioonwatch.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=57412"},{"taxonomy":"writer","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rioonwatch.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fwriter&post=57412"},{"taxonomy":"translator","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rioonwatch.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftranslator&post=57412"},{"taxonomy":"illustrator","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rioonwatch.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fillustrator&post=57412"},{"taxonomy":"photographer","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rioonwatch.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fphotographer&post=57412"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}